The misuse of analgesics
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Assessment of the trends in medical use and misuse of opioid analgesics from 2004 to 2011.
BACKGROUND The epidemic of medical use and abuse of opioid analgesics is linked to the economic burden of opioid-related abuse and fatalities in the United States. Multiple studies have estimated the extent to which prescription opioid analgesics contribute to the national drug abuse problem; studies also assessing the trends in medical use and abuse of opioid analgesics have confirmed the rela...
متن کاملSerious morbidity associated with misuse of over-the-counter codeine-ibuprofen analgesics: a series of 27 cases.
OBJECTIVE To investigate morbidity related to misuse of over-the-counter (OTC) codeine-ibuprofen analgesics. DESIGN AND SETTING Prospective case series collected from Victorian hospital-based addiction medicine specialists between May 2005 and December 2008. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Morbidity associated with codeine-ibuprofen misuse. RESULTS Twenty-seven patients with serious morbidity were ...
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cement is an essential ingredient in the concrete buildings. for production of cement considerable amount of fossil fuel and electrical energy is consumed. on the other hand for generating one tone of portland cement, nearly one ton of carbon dioxide is released. it shows that 7 percent of the total released carbon dioxide in the world relates to the cement industry. considering ecological issu...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Health and Primary Care
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2515-107X
DOI: 10.15761/hpc.1000135